Andhra State



అమరావతి, అక్టోబరు 31(ఆంధ్రజ్యోతి): ముఖ్యమంత్రి వైఎస్‌ జగన్మోహన్‌ రెడ్డి రాష్ట్ర ప్రజలకు ట్విటర్‌ ద్వారా రాష్ట్రావతరణ దినోత్సవ శుభాకాంక్షలు తెలిపారు. ఈ సందర్భాన్ని పురస్కరించుకుని సోమవారం 10.15 గంటలకు తాడేపల్లి క్యాంపు కార్యాలయంలో వేడుకలు జరగనున్నాయి. సీఎం జగన్‌ పోలీసుల గౌరవ వందనాన్ని స్వీకరించి, జాతీయ పతాకాన్ని ఎగురవేస్తారు. తెలుగుతల్లి విగ్రహానికి, అమరజీవి పొట్టి శ్రీరాములకు నివాళులర్పిస్తారు




In an effort to protect the interests of the Telugu people of Madras State, Potti Sreeramuluattempted to force the Madras State government to listen to public demands for the separation of Telugu-speaking districts (Rayalaseema and Coastal Andhra) from Madras State to form Andhra State. He went on a lengthy fast and only stopped when Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehrupromised to form Andhra State. However, there was no movement on the issue for a long time. He started fasting again in Maharshi Bulusu Sambamurti's house in Madras on 19 October 1952. It started off without fanfare but steadily caught people's attention despite the disapproval of the fast by the Andhra INC committee.



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The government did not make a clear statement about the formation of a new state, despite several strikes and demonstrations by Telugu people. On the midnight of 15 December (i.e. early 16 December 1952), Sreeramulu died trying to achieve his objective at House No. 126, Royapethah High Road, Mylapore, Madras State; the house has been preserved as a monument by the state government.[2]

In his death procession, people shouted slogans praising his sacrifice. When the procession reached Mount Road, thousands of people joined and raised slogans hailing Sreeramulu. Later, they went into a frenzy and began to destroy public property. The news spread like wildfire and created an uproar among the people in far off places like ChiralaVizianagaramVisakhapatnamVijayawadaRajahmundryEluruBhimavaramGunturTenaliOngole and Nellore. Seven people were killed in clashes with police in Anakapalleand Vijayawada. The popular agitation continued for three to four days disrupting normal life in the Madras and Andhra regions. On 19 December 1952, the Prime Minister of the country Jawaharlal Nehru made an announcement about the formation of a separate state for the Telugu-speaking people of Madras State. The central government appointed K. N. Wanchoo, Chief Justice of the Rajasthan High Court,[3] to look into issues related to formation of Andhra State. Parliament passed the Andhra State Act in September 1953

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